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community firmware mod · unofficial

Line-art illustration of the Dato DUO synthesizer from above, showing its keyboard, knobs, switches, and DATO logo.
mod: key & scale  ·  duo (brains 2)  ·  chrome / edge over usb

key & scale

your duo is
world music.

one synth. ten scales.

Out of the box, the DUO's keyboard plays a fixed scale. This mod replaces it with a key + scale selection system: pick any root note and any of ten scales, and the ten keys instantly become that scale, rolling into the next octave automatically. Two modifier buttons you already have, BOOST and RANDOM, become a scale modifier and a key modifier when the sequencer is not playing.

how you play it

the ten scales

Each one gets its own color mood on the DUO's lights when you're picking it, built around how it feels, not just its interval table.

scalefeel
MajorBright, open, unmistakably happy: a warm sunrise sweep across the pads.
Major PentatonicSunny and simple: the "can't play a bad note" scale.
MinorMoody and a little sad: deep, dim blue.
Minor PentatonicBluesy and relaxed: teal, low light.
Minor BluesGritty, with the flat-five "blue note" glowing purple in the middle.
Indian (Raga Bhairav)Exotic, morning-raga character: lit in saffron, white, and green.
PersianDramatic and unresolved: green, white, and red.
Japanese (In / Sakura)Sparse and delicate: a red sun glowing on a field of white.
MixolydianBright but unresolved, rock/blues territory: a full moving rainbow.
ChromaticEvery note, no filter: alternating white and near-black, like piano keys.

a light show that plays along

the detune knob

The DETUNE knob now sweeps the second oscillator across its whole range, from silent to a clean octave up.

is my duo compatible?

Only if it's a Brains 2 unit. Dato has shipped two different hardware generations: an older one (serial numbers below 4630, a different chip and an entirely separate firmware) that this mod can't run on at all, and Brains 2 (serial 4630 and up, i.MX RT1010), which is what it's built for. Your serial number is on a sticker, usually on the underside of the unit.

There are a few board revisions within Brains 2, but you don't need to know which one you have: the only difference between them is minor speaker-mute logic. Worst case on a mismatch, the internal speaker stays muted; headphones, keys, sequencer, and this mod all still work, and a reflash fixes it instantly.

flash it from your browser

google chrome beta or microsoft edge only

Plug the DUO in over USB‑C, and the page uses MIDI to nudge it into update mode, then talks to it directly over USB to write the new firmware.

plug your duo in over usb‑c, then click above.

chrome 152 introduced a bug in web midi. having trouble?
try using the google chrome beta.

This is an independent, community-made modification for the Dato DUO (Brains 2 / i.MX RT1010 hardware), not an official Dato Musical Instruments release. It only changes the keyboard's musical logic, what the DETUNE knob does, and the panel lights; the oscillators, filter, sequencer, and everything else about the DUO are untouched. Flashing replaces the DUO's firmware; the previous or official firmware can always be reflashed the same way.